First Nations' Belief in "Mountain Monkeys"

The Nishga (Tsimshian) mask seen here most certainly depicts some kind of an ape. It has been featured in various publications in reference to the sasquatch. The actual mask is in a museum in Toronto, Canada, and I tried to borrow it for my museum exhibit in Vancouver. To do this, it was required that I get permission from the Nishga people.


The Nishga wrote and explained that as the mask was sacred to them, they did not wish it to be displayed in my exhibit. They went on to state: "Our people have a belief in mountain monkeys." I found this statement rather intriguing. Certainly, the sasquatch might fall into the category of "mountain monkeys."

We don't know how old the mask is, only that it was found around 1914. I suspect the artifact was created much earlier than that, probably before native people had any exposure to apes and monkeys. We have to wonder, therefore, as to the source of their inspiration. The only logical conclusion is the sasquatch.

(Illustration drawn by Pete Travers)

Tag: chris murphy nishga tsimshian sasquatch museum exhibit native people toronto canada vancouver mountain monkeys


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Authored by: Anonymous on Friday, October 28 2005 @ 09:36 PM PDT First Nations' Belief in "Mountain Monkeys"
The early Nishga people had no idea what monkeys were, there is no word in the Penutian language for monkey per se...the terminology "Mountain Monkeys" is a modern day slang by white man and has nothing to do with the sasquatch of British Columbia or the Wendigo of Manitoba.

There are no fossil records of monkeys in north America, but masks like these are plentiful in Central and South America, actually I've seen these in some coastal towns of Mexico too. The earliest reference to monkeys I can find were those "pets" the Spaniards brought to the North American continent aboard their boats. To my knowledge, the Spaniards and the Italians left no viable breeding populations of monkeys along the west coast range of North America but that could be the source of the mask and 'when' the Northcoastal First Nation people were introduced to monkeys. It does not refer to the sasquatch. The face mask does not resemble the sasquatch or reflect the size of the sasquatch head dimensions.
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